Reindeer in Lapland: Herding, Rides and a Treaty from 1934

Reindeer in Lapland are not farm animals. They are the living thread of a herding tradition that has shaped this landscape for centuries. At Nivunki Village, that tradition is woven into the land itself: in 1934, the farmer here signed a treaty with local reindeer herders, and around 120 reindeer live within our reindeer fence today. A reindeer ride lets you move through that world at the pace it has always moved.

Reindeer in Lapland: herding, not farming

Reindeer herding in Lapland is a traditional livelihood, not an agricultural practice. The distinction matters. Farmed animals are confined and managed for production. Reindeer in Lapland live across vast stretches of open land, moving with the seasons under the care of herders who follow them, not the other way around.

This is a relationship built on knowledge of the land: where the lichen grows thickest, which frozen lake offers safe crossing, how a change in wind signals a shift in the herd’s direction. Herders in Finnish Lapland have passed this knowledge down through generations, adapting it to each winter but never fundamentally changing its character.

Reindeer have also long played a practical role in daily Arctic life. Historically, they pulled sleighs across terrain where no road existed and no horse could manage the cold. A reindeer sleigh ride in Finnish Lapland today carries the memory of that necessity. The pace is deliberate and quiet, shaped by an animal that has always set its own rhythm in this landscape.

If you have searched for a reindeer farm in Lapland, what you are more likely looking for is a place where reindeer herding culture is genuinely present. That is a different thing, and it is worth understanding before you arrive. The reindeer at Nivunki Village are part of a living herding tradition, not a production operation.

The 1934 treaty at Nivunkijärvi

The land at Nivunki Village has its own chapter in the history of reindeer in Lapland. The Nivunkijärvi farm was founded in the 1800s as a traditional wilderness farm, built beside the lake that gave it its name. Life here depended on the lake, the forest and the reindeer that moved through the surrounding land.

In 1934, the farmer Simon Nivunkijärvi made a formal agreement with local reindeer herders. He would fence off his hay meadow and maintain that fence until 1943. It was a practical arrangement between a farmer protecting his crop and herders whose animals ranged freely across the territory. Both sides understood the land and both had a stake in it.

That kind of agreement, negotiated between neighbours who shared a landscape rather than competed over it, tells you something about how life worked here. It was not a transaction between strangers. It was a local understanding, grounded in mutual respect for the land and for each other’s livelihood. You can read more about the history of the village and how that relationship with the land has continued across the decades since.

The treaty ended in 1943. The connection to reindeer herding did not.

The reindeer of Nivunki Village today

Around 120 reindeer live within the reindeer fence at Nivunki Village. They are part of the landscape here in the same way the lake and the fell are: present, unhurried and genuinely local.

Guests can observe the reindeer by their enclosure as part of a stay at the village. There is no performance in it. The animals move within our reindeer fence as they always have, and watching them gives a sense of what reindeer herding culture actually looks like when it is not staged for visitors.

For those who want to go further, the Reindeer Ride in the Wilderness offers something closer: a guided journey through the winter landscape with reindeer as your companions and a guide who can speak to the herding traditions that have shaped this place.

What is a reindeer ride like?

A reindeer ride in Lapland moves at the pace the landscape deserves. There is no rush, no engine noise and no crowd. Reindeer have pulled sleighs across Arctic terrain for centuries, and the experience today carries that same quality of quiet purpose.

The Reindeer Ride in the Wilderness at Nivunki Village runs for two hours and covers four kilometres through the winter landscape. It departs on Mondays, Wednesdays and Saturdays at 10.00. Your guide shares stories of local life and reindeer herding traditions as you move through the forest, connecting the journey to the place and its history.

This is a calm, immersive experience. The cold is present, the silence is real, and the pace gives you time to take it in. It is a reindeer tour in Lapland that feels rooted in where it happens, not assembled for a schedule.

If you are also considering things to do together in Lapland, a reindeer ride pairs well with the slower rhythms of an adults-only stay: an unhurried morning out, then the sauna and the lake in the afternoon.

Reindeer ride or husky safari?

Both are genuine Lapland experiences, and both are available at Nivunki Village. The difference comes down to pace, distance and what you are looking for from the morning.

DetailReindeer Ride in the WildernessHalf Day Husky Adventure
PaceCalm and quietLively
Duration2 hours3 hours
Distance4 km18 km
DepartsMon, Wed, Sat at 10.00Mon, Tue, Thu, Sat at 9.30 and 13.30
Best forA slow, quiet experienceEnergy and speed

What to wear for a reindeer ride in Lapland

A reindeer ride in Lapland winter conditions asks something different of your clothing than a more active pursuit. Because the pace is slow and you are seated rather than moving, warmth matters more than flexibility. The cold finds you when you are still.

Layering is the right approach: a thermal base layer, an insulating mid layer and a windproof outer shell. Feet and hands need particular attention, and a warm hat that covers the ears is not optional at minus fifteen.

At Nivunki Village, premium winter clothing is included in every stay. You will be properly equipped for the cold before you step out. This is part of how we think about winter in Finnish Lapland: preparation is part of the experience, not an afterthought.

Frequently asked questions

Is it a reindeer farm?

Reindeer herding in Lapland is a traditional livelihood, not farming. Reindeer move freely across open land and are managed by herders who follow the herd’s seasonal patterns. If you have been searching for a reindeer farm in Lapland, what you are more likely looking for is a place where herding culture is genuinely part of daily life. At Nivunki Village, it is: around 120 reindeer live within our reindeer fence, and the connection to herding goes back to a formal treaty signed here in 1934.

How long is a reindeer ride in Lapland?

The Reindeer Ride in the Wilderness at Nivunki Village lasts two hours and covers four kilometres. That is enough time to move properly through the winter landscape, listen to your guide and settle into the pace of the experience. It is not a brief loop around an enclosure. It is a guided journey through the forest, with the herding tradition as its context.

Can you do a reindeer ride in winter?

A reindeer ride in Lapland in winter is an experience in its natural setting. Snow, cold and low winter light are exactly the conditions reindeer were built for, and the landscape at that time of year is at its most striking. The Reindeer Ride in the Wilderness runs throughout the Nivunki Village winter season, from 14 November 2026 to 3 April 2027, on Mondays, Wednesdays and Saturdays at 10.00.

How many reindeer live at Nivunki Village?

Around 120 reindeer live within the reindeer fence at Nivunki Village. Guests can observe them by the enclosure as part of a stay, and those joining the Reindeer Ride in the Wilderness spend two hours in their company out in the landscape. The reindeer here are not a visitor attraction added to the property. They are part of a herding tradition that predates the village’s current form by generations.

Meet the reindeer at Nivunki Village

Nivunki Village sits beside a lake, about 20 km from Muonio, and is adults-only and far from the noise of larger resort centres. The reindeer have been part of this land since long before it became a place for guests to stay. They are here because this is where they belong.

A stay at the village gives you time with them on your own terms: watching them move within the fence on a quiet morning, or joining a guided ride through the winter forest. Either way, you are in a place where reindeer in Lapland are not a backdrop. They are the story.

For those interested in historic farm and village stays in Lapland, Nivunki Village offers something that cannot be replicated elsewhere: a real place with a real history, and a team who grew up in this landscape.

To arrange your visit and learn more about what the season holds, book your reindeer ride with our team and we will help you plan the rest from there.